Daily PIB Quiz – 18 Jul 2025

1. Which of the following statements accurately reflects the changes implemented in the revised Consumer Price Index for Agricultural Labourers and Rural Labourers (CPI-AL & RL)?

1. The base year has been updated from 1986-87 to 2019.

2. The methodology now uses the Geometric Mean instead of the Arithmetic Mean to calculate the index.

3. The number of States/UTs covered has increased, and more items are included in the price calculation.

4. The weighting diagrams have been revised to reflect changes in consumption patterns.

A. 1 only
B. 1, 2, and 3 only
C. 1, 2, 3, and 4
D. None of the above

2. The revision of the CPI-AL & RL series involved several methodological changes. Which of these changes was primarily aimed at reducing the impact of price volatility in the index calculation?

A. Using the latest COICOP classification
B. Increasing the number of sample villages
C. Employing the Geometric Mean instead of the Arithmetic Mean
D. Calculating prices of PDS items using the admissibility concept

3. What is the significance of revising the base year of the CPI-AL & RL from 1986-87 to 2019?

1. It improves the accuracy of inflation measurement by reflecting current consumption patterns.

2. It enables better comparison of inflation rates across different time periods.

3. It ensures that the index better reflects changes in the cost of living for agricultural and rural laborers.

A. 1 only
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 1, 2, and 3
D. 2 and 3 only

4. Which of the following statements correctly reflect the key objectives and outcomes expected from the two-day workshop on "Unified Airspace Management and Allied Technologies" in India?

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1, 2, and 3
D. 1 only

5. The workshop highlighted the need for technological advancements in India's urban air mobility sector. Which of the following technological areas were specifically emphasized?

A. AI and Blockchain technologies only
B. Non-terrestrial communication technologies and multi-sensor data fusion only
C. AI, Blockchain, Non-terrestrial communication, and multi-sensor data fusion
D. Only the development of a two-seater urban air taxi

6. Considering the discussions at the workshop, which of the following represent significant challenges in establishing a robust ecosystem for Urban Air Mobility (UAM) in India?

A. Lack of regulatory frameworks and certification processes
B. The absence of collaboration between government agencies, private entities, and academia
C. Technological limitations in communication systems and air traffic management
D. All of the above

7. Which of the following statements correctly describes the National Workshop on Onboarding State/UT Education Boards as Dual Category Awarding Bodies under NCVET?

1. The workshop aimed to integrate vocational education with the formal schooling system, aligning with NEP 2020.

2. State Boards, upon gaining Dual Category Awarding Body status, will be solely responsible for conducting vocational training, but not assessment.

3. The workshop facilitated the initiation of the NCVET recognition process by several States as Dual Category Awarding Bodies.

4. The workshop was exclusively organized by the National Council for Vocational Education and Training (NCVET).

A. 1 and 3 only
B. 1 only
C. 1, 3 and 4
D. 2 and 4 only

8. The establishment of State Education Boards as Dual Category Awarding Bodies under NCVET is expected to bring about which of the following outcomes?

1. Enhanced recognition of vocational qualifications by employers and higher education institutions.

2. Increased reliance on private sector participation in vocational training and assessment.

3. Expansion of the scope and quality of educational offerings by school boards.

4. Streamlined integration of vocational skills with the National Skills Qualifications Framework (NSQF).

A. 1, 3, and 4
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 4 only

9. Considering the context of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, what is the significance of the initiative to onboard State/UT Education Boards as Dual Category Awarding Bodies under NCVET?

A. It contradicts NEP 2020's focus on holistic education by promoting vocational specialization.
B. It is irrelevant to NEP 2020's goals, focusing on a separate skill development agenda.
C. It aligns with NEP 2020's emphasis on skill development and creating seamless pathways for vocational education.
D. It undermines NEP 2020 by creating a parallel system of vocational education outside the formal school structure.

10. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the 21st World Police and Fire Games and India's participation?

A. 1 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1, 2, and 3
D. None

11. The Indian government's initiatives to promote sports, as highlighted in the text, include which of the following?

A. Increased sports budget, infrastructure development, and the TOPS scheme
B. Relaxing service rules for security forces and the Fit India Movement
C. Establishment of a National Sports Bill and talent identification programs
D. All of the above

12. What is the primary objective behind India's bids to host major sporting events like the Olympics, Commonwealth Games, and Asian Games, according to the provided text?

A. To boost the nation's image on the global stage
B. To create more job opportunities in the sports sector
C. To promote sports as an integral part of Indian life
D. To enhance India's infrastructure and tourism

13. Which of the following statements accurately reflects the key messages conveyed by Shri Hardeep Singh Puri to the All India Petroleum Dealers Association (AIPDA)?

1. Petroleum dealers should actively participate in India's energy transition by adopting green initiatives and enhancing digital capabilities.

2. The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas prioritizes addressing dealer concerns through consultation and has taken steps like revising dealer margins and implementing intra-state freight rationalization.

3. India's success in navigating global energy challenges is evident in its significant contribution to global crude oil consumption growth and the achievement of nearly 20% ethanol blending in 2025.

4. Petroleum dealers should transform their retail outlets into centers of customer excellence, offering non-fuel services to enhance customer experience and generate new revenue streams.

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1, 2, and 3 only
C. 1, 2, 3, and 4
D. 2 and 4 only

14. India's biofuel policy has yielded several benefits. Which of the following is NOT a direct outcome of increased ethanol blending as highlighted in the address?

A. Significant foreign exchange savings
B. Reduction in crude oil import dependency
C. Substantial decrease in CO2 emissions
D. Increased tax revenue for the government

15. According to the address, what is the central role envisioned for petroleum dealers in India's evolving energy landscape?

A. To solely focus on increasing retail margins and sales volumes
B. To act as passive distributors of fuel and remain unaffected by energy transition
C. To become active partners in the energy transition, offering diverse services and enhancing customer experience
D. To gradually phase out their operations as renewable energy sources become dominant

16. Which of the following statements regarding the newly discovered lichen species, Allographa effusosoredica, are correct?

1. It is the first Allographa species from India to have its genetic sequence analyzed.

2. The lichen exhibits morphological similarities to Graphis glaucescens, prompting questions about the classification of the Graphidaceae family.

3. Its discovery was solely based on traditional taxonomic methods, without the use of molecular tools.

4. The research was funded by the Department of Biotechnology (DBT).

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1, 2, and 3
C. 1 only
D. 2 and 4 only

17. The discovery of Allographa effusosoredica highlights which of the following aspects of biodiversity research?

A. The sufficiency of traditional taxonomic methods in identifying new species
B. The limited role of molecular tools in understanding lichen symbiosis
C. The importance of integrative taxonomic approaches combining classical and molecular techniques
D. The declining significance of biodiversity hotspots in species discovery

18. Allographa effusosoredica, found in the Western Ghats, is characterized by:

A. A unique symbiotic relationship involving a fungus and a cyanobacterium only
B. The presence of norstictic acid, a common chemical trait among morphologically similar species
C. Its crustose structure and striking effuse soredia
D. Its phylogenetic distance from Allographa xanthospora

19. Which of the following statements correctly reflects the features of the National Standards for Civil Service Training Institutes 2.0 (NSCSTI 2.0)?

1. It reduces the number of evaluation metrics to enhance clarity and focus on outcome-based assessments.

2. It promotes cooperative and competitive federalism by empowering institutes to self-evaluate and upgrade.

3. It is exclusively designed for Central Government training institutes and does not include State or Urban Local Bodies.

4. It integrates elements like Indian Knowledge Systems (IKS) and the Karmayogi Competency Model (KCM).

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1, 2, and 4 only
C. 1, 3, and 4 only
D. 2 and 3 only

20. The launch of NSCSTI 2.0 signifies a shift towards which of the following governance models?

A. Centralized bureaucratic control
B. Participatory governance and collaborative federalism
C. Privatization of civil service training
D. Top-down, command-and-control approach

21. The statement, "The Government has removed unreasonable barriers separating public and private sectors, enabling the best practices from all domains to be harnessed," reflects which policy approach?

A. Protectionism
B. Isolationism
C. Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model
D. Nationalization

22. Which of the following statements correctly reflects the Prime Minister's remarks during his visit to Durgapur, West Bengal?

1. The inaugurated projects are in line with the 'Make in India, Make for the World' vision.

2. The projects aim to boost the gas-based economy and enhance regional connectivity.

3. Significant investments were made in upgrading steel and power plants in Durgapur and Raghunathpur to enhance their global competitiveness.

4. The primary focus of the government is to achieve a developed nation status by 2047, prioritizing empowerment through development, self-reliance through employment, and good governance.

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1, 2, and 3 only
C. 1, 2, 3, and 4
D. 2 and 4 only

23. The development projects inaugurated in Durgapur, West Bengal, focus on several key sectors. Which of the following sectors are prominently featured in these projects?

1. Oil and Gas

2. Power

3. Road and Rail

4. Information Technology

A. 1, 2, and 3 only
B. 1 and 4 only
C. 2 and 4 only
D. 1, 2, 3, and 4

24. Considering the Prime Minister's emphasis on infrastructure development and the projects launched in Durgapur, which of the following statements best captures the government's overall approach to national development?

1. Focus on rural infrastructure development exclusively.

2. Prioritization of mega-projects over smaller initiatives.

3. Integrated development approach combining social, physical, and digital infrastructure.

4. Emphasis on urban infrastructure development while neglecting rural areas.

A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. 3 only
D. 4 only

25. Which of the following statements correctly describes the 'Mahila Aarogyam Kaksh' initiative?

1. It is the first government initiative to institutionalize workplace wellness.

2. The facility includes a gym and a lactation room.

3. It aims to promote physical fitness, mental well-being, and work-life balance for women employees.

4. The initiative aligns with the 'Hum Fit Toh India Fit' campaign.

A. 1 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1, 2, 3 and 4
D. None

26. The Mahila Aarogyam Kaksh initiative primarily aims to address which of the following challenges faced by women employees in government service?

A. Lack of career progression opportunities
B. Inadequate childcare facilities
C. Work-life balance issues and prioritization of personal health over professional responsibilities
D. Gender pay gap and unequal compensation

27. How does the Mahila Aarogyam Kaksh initiative contribute to the broader vision of 'Viksit Bharat' (Developed India)?

A. By promoting gender equality in the government workforce
B. By improving the efficiency of government administration
C. By fostering a work environment that prioritizes dignity, health, and inclusion
D. By attracting more women to join the government sector

28. Which of the following statements regarding the 56th International Film Festival of India (IFFI) 2025 are correct?

1. The festival's steering committee has been expanded to enhance inclusivity and incorporate diverse industry perspectives.

2. A key focus is on providing opportunities for young filmmakers and content creators through workshops and networking events.

3. The festival aims to strengthen India's creative economy by supporting media and entertainment startups and attracting global productions.

4. IFFI 2025 will be held in Mumbai to leverage the city's film infrastructure.

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1, 2, and 3 only
C. 1, 2, and 4 only
D. 2 and 3 only

29. The rebranding of Film Bazaar to WAVES Film Bazaar is primarily aimed at:

A. Improving the marketing and branding of the film market.
B. Attracting a younger demographic of filmmakers.
C. Positioning India as a global hub for film production and co-productions.
D. Diversifying the types of films showcased at the festival.

30. IFFI 2025's alignment with India's broader vision of strengthening the Creative Economy involves which of the following strategies?

1. Supporting media and entertainment startups.

2. Providing single-window facilitation for global productions.

3. Implementing incentive-based policies to attract international filmmakers.

4. Establishing new film schools across the country.

A. 1, 2, and 3 only
B. 1 and 4 only
C. 2 and 4 only
D. 1, 2, 3, and 4

31. Which of the following statements correctly describes the collaboration between the Ministry of Tribal Affairs (MoTA) and Coal India Ltd (CIL)?

A. CIL will fund improvements in all EMRS across India.
B. The collaboration focuses solely on providing digital education to tribal students.
C. The initiative is limited to Chhattisgarh and aims to improve the quality of education in EMRS.
D. The project's implementation is independent of any government agency.

32. The MoTA-CIL partnership aligns with which of the following broader governmental objectives?

A. Primarily promoting entrepreneurship among Scheduled Castes.
B. Exclusively focusing on improving healthcare infrastructure in tribal areas.
C. Creating equitable educational opportunities as envisioned by NEP 2020.
D. Strengthening the role of private sector in primary education.

33. Consider the following statements about Eklavya Model Residential Schools (EMRS): 1. EMRS are established solely by the Ministry of Tribal Affairs. 2. The primary objective of EMRS is to provide quality education to Scheduled Tribe (ST) children. 3. EMRS focus exclusively on academic education and do not consider the holistic development of students. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 2 only
D. 1, 2 and 3

34. Which of the following statements regarding the NHRC's suo motu cognizance of a media report on alleged police brutality leading to suicide are correct?

1. The victim was in police custody for questioning related to a theft complaint.

2. The NHRC issued a notice to the Delhi Police Commissioner seeking a detailed report.

3. The victim's family members took him to a hospital before his death.

4. The incident allegedly involved the use of electric shocks and resulted in physical injuries.

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1, 2, and 3 only
C. 1, 2, 3, and 4
D. 2 and 4 only

35. The NHRC's intervention in the case highlights which of the following principles?

1. The right to life and personal liberty.

2. The protection against torture and cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment.

3. The importance of police accountability and transparency.

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1, 2, and 3
D. 1 only

36. In the context of this case, what is the significance of the NHRC issuing a notice to the Delhi Police Commissioner, seeking a report within two weeks?

1. It demonstrates the NHRC's power to investigate alleged human rights violations.

2. It initiates a process of accountability for the alleged police misconduct.

3. It ensures that the victim's family receives justice.

4. It serves as a deterrent against future instances of police brutality.

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 3 and 4 only
C. 1, 2, and 4
D. 1 only

37. Which of the following statements accurately reflects the initiatives launched or highlighted during the events mentioned in the text?

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1, 2, and 3
D. 1 only

38. The establishment of the Indian Institute of Creative Technology (IICT) aligns with which of the following broader policy goals?

A. Promoting traditional art forms and cultural preservation
B. Developing the nation's creative economy and skill development in digital media
C. Strengthening India's manufacturing sector through technological innovation
D. Improving infrastructure for tourism and cultural heritage sites

39. Considering the information provided, what is the significance of the MoU signed between Prasar Bharati and the Government of Maharashtra?

A. To establish a new film studio in Mumbai
B. To promote innovation, skill development, and international competitiveness in the media sector
C. To regulate the content of television and film
D. To provide financial assistance to independent filmmakers

40. Which of the following statements correctly reflects the comparison of funds allocated to Bihar during the UPA and NDA regimes, as mentioned in the speech?

A. The NDA government allocated significantly more funds to Bihar than the UPA government.
B. The UPA government allocated more funds to Bihar than the NDA government.
C. Both governments allocated approximately equal funds to Bihar.
D. The funds allocated were insignificant under both regimes.

41. According to the speech, which of the following initiatives are aimed at empowering women in Bihar?1. Jan Dhan Yojana2. Increased pension amounts for elderly, differently-abled, and widowed women3. Community Investment Fund4. Jeevika Didi scheme

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1, 2, and 3 only
C. 1, 2, 3, and 4
D. 3 and 4 only

42. The speech mentions several schemes and initiatives. Which one is specifically focused on providing financial assistance to newly employed youth in private companies?

A. PM-Kisan Samman Nidhi
B. MUDRA Yojana
C. Awas Yojana
D. A new scheme providing Rs 15,000 to first-time private sector employees

43. Which of the following statements regarding INS Nistar are correct?

1. INS Nistar is the first indigenously designed and constructed Diving Support Vessel commissioned into the Indian Navy.

2. The ship is capable of undertaking complex deep sea saturation diving and rescue operations up to 300m depth.

3. Its construction involved participation from over 120 MSMEs and incorporates more than 80% indigenous content.

4. The commissioning of INS Nistar signifies India's enhanced capability in submarine rescue operations and its emergence as a preferred regional partner for such services.

A. 1, 2 and 3 only
B. 1, 2, 3 and 4
C. 2 and 4 only
D. 1 and 3 only

44. The commissioning of INS Nistar is primarily significant because it:

A. Significantly reduces India's reliance on foreign technology for submarine rescue operations.
B. Marks a major step towards achieving 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' in the defense sector.
C. Enhances India's ability to respond to maritime security challenges and strengthens its position as a regional security partner.
D. All of the above.

45. Which of the following statements best reflects the implications of INS Nistar's commissioning for India's maritime strategy?

1. It strengthens India's capacity for deep-sea operations and submarine rescue.

2. It enhances India's image and influence as a reliable partner in regional maritime security.

3. It demonstrates India's growing indigenous shipbuilding capabilities and technological advancement.

4. It contributes to India's overall strategic autonomy in the maritime domain.

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1, 2, 3 and 4
C. 3 and 4 only
D. 2 and 4 only

46. Which of the following statements correctly reflect Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla's views expressed at the JITEM Youth Conclave 2025?

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1, 2, and 3
D. 1 and 3 only

47. According to Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla, which of the following is NOT a key principle of the Jain community?

A. Moral thoughts
B. Social cooperation
C. Material accumulation
D. Global peace and goodwill

48. The Lok Sabha Speaker's address at the JITEM Youth Conclave 2025 highlighted the role of Indian youth in achieving 'Viksit Bharat' by 2047. Which government initiatives did he mention as positively channeling the energy of Indian youth?

A. Start-up India, Skill India, Make in India, and the Green Energy Mission
B. Digital India, Ayushman Bharat, Swachh Bharat, and the National Education Policy
C. National Food Security Act, Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, and the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
D. Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana, Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi, and the Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana

49. Which of the following statements correctly reflects the Prime Minister's observations on Bihar's development trajectory? 1. Funding for Bihar's development increased significantly after the 2014 general elections compared to the preceding decade. 2. The previous government's approach to Bihar's development was characterized by political vendetta and hampered progress. 3. The current government's focus is on direct benefit transfer to the poor and marginalized sections of society. 4. The progress of Bihar is considered crucial for the overall progress of Eastern India and the nation.

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1, 2, and 3 only
C. 1, 2, 3, and 4
D. 2 and 4 only

50. The Prime Minister's speech highlighted several government initiatives impacting Bihar. Which of the following schemes is NOT directly mentioned in the context of Bihar's development? 1. PM Awas Yojana 2. Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) 3. Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana-National Rural Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NRLM) 4. National Food Security Act

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4

51. According to the press release, which of the following is a key element of the government's strategy to improve Bihar's economy? 1. Increased focus on infrastructure development, including rail and road projects. 2. Promoting self-employment through schemes like the Mudra Yojana. 3. Empowering women through initiatives like the Jeevika Didi scheme and Community Investment Funds. 4. Strengthening the agricultural sector by connecting farmers to larger markets and providing targeted support under the Dhan-Dhanya Krishi Yojana.

A. 1 only
B. 1, 2, and 3 only
C. 1, 2, 3, and 4
D. 4 only

52. Which of the following statements accurately reflect the advancements in India's road infrastructure as highlighted in the given context?

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2, 3, and 4 only
C. 1, 2, and 4 only
D. 1, 2, 3, and 4

53. The Indian government's initiatives in road infrastructure development demonstrate a focus on which of the following?

A. Economic growth and employment generation only
B. Sustainable development and environmental protection only
C. Connectivity, safety, and economic development
D. Employment generation and environmental protection only

54. Consider the following statements about recent developments in India's road sector:

1. The Delhi Decongestion Plan focuses solely on reducing traffic congestion.

2. The government has implemented initiatives to enhance road safety.

3. Sustainable construction practices, including waste utilization, are being adopted.

4. The expansion of the national highway network is primarily aimed at improving travel times for citizens.

(5) Which of the statements is/are correct?

A. 2 and 3 only
B. 1, 2, and 3 only
C. 2, 3, and 4 only
D. 1 and 4 only

55. Which of the following statements correctly describes the 'Youth Spiritual Summit on Nasha Mukt Yuva for Viksit Bharat' held in Varanasi?

1. The summit aimed to solely focus on the spiritual aspects of drug abuse prevention.

2. The summit involved participation from various government ministries.

3. The summit concluded with the release of a declaration outlining an action plan for a drug-free India.

4. The summit was exclusively focused on urban areas and did not address rural drug abuse issues.

A. 1 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1, 2, and 3
D. 2 only

56. The Youth Spiritual Summit's initiative to combat drug abuse is aligned with which of the following broader governmental strategies?

1. Promotion of India's spiritual heritage for social reform.

2. Empowerment of youth through participatory leadership.

3. Strengthening inter-ministerial coordination on national health campaigns.

4. Enhancing law enforcement capabilities to curb drug trafficking.

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1, 2, and 4 only
D. All of the above

57. The 'Kashi Declaration,' released at the conclusion of the Youth Spiritual Summit, is best described as:

1. A legally binding treaty on drug control.

2. A policy document outlining new drug laws.

3. A framework for collaborative action against drug abuse.

4. A purely symbolic declaration without any practical implications.

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4